China Student visa (X1, X2)

X1 is for study programmes longer than 180 days and is converted into a residence permit after arrival; X2 is for short courses of up to 180 days.

Key facts

Code: X1 / X2
Purpose: Study in China
Stay per entry: X1: 30 days to obtain the residence permit, then the length of study; X2: up to 180 days
Entries: X1 single; X2 single, double or multiple
Validity: 3 months

Students admitted to a Chinese school, university or language programme.

The general procedure is on the application page; the full document checklist is on the documents page.

Visa categories and application requirements — Chinese Visa Application Service Center (CVASC) (retrieved 6 September 2026)
Regulations on the Administration of the Entry and Exit of Foreigners — visa categories (Article 6) — National Immigration Administration (retrieved 6 September 2026)

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